Definition
Components
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Data Element ConceptPerson with cancer—distant metastasis status
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Object ClassPerson with cancer
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PropertyDistant metastasis status
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Value DomainM stage (UICC TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours, 7th ed) code X[XX]
Representation
This representation is based on the value domain for this data element, more information is available at " M stage (UICC TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours, 7th ed) code X[XX] ".| Data Type | String |
|---|---|
| Format | X[XX] |
| Maximum character length | 3 |
| Value | Meaning | Start Date | End Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supplementary Values | 997 | Not applicable | ||
| 998 | Unknown | |||
| 999 | Not stated/inadequately described |
Comments
Guide for use:
Record the absence or presence of distant metastasis at the time of diagnosis of the cancer.
TNM staging applies to solid tumours excluding brain tumours.
Choose the lower (less advanced) M category when there is any uncertainty.
The current edition of the AJCC Cancer Staging Manual provides an equivalent and alternative source of M stage codes.
Staging classification systems other than the TNM classification system are recorded separately.
Origin:
International Union Against Cancer (UICC)
Commission on Cancer, American College of SurgeonsComments:
Cancer stage is an important determinant of treatment and prognosis, and is used to evaluate new treatments and analyse outcomes. Survival analysis is adjusted by stage at diagnosis and distribution of cancer cases by type and stage.
References
Sobin LH, Gospodarowicz MK, Wittekind C (Editors) 2009. International Union Against Cancer (UICC): TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours, 7th edition. Wiley-Blackwell
American Joint Committee on Cancer 2010. AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 7th edition. New York: Springer
American College of Surgeons 2002. Facility Oncology Registry Data Standards (FORDS), 2009 revision. Commission on CancerThis content Based on Australian Institute of Health and Welfare material. Attribution provided as required under the AIHW CC-BY licence.