Definition
Representation
Data Type | Number |
---|---|
Format | N |
Maximum character length | 1 |
Values
Value | Meaning | Start Date | End Date | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Permissible Values | 1 | Asthma | ||
2 | Cancer | |||
3 | Cardiovascular disease | |||
4 | Arthritis | |||
5 | Diabetes |
Comments
Guide for use:
CODE 1 Asthma
A chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways. In susceptible individuals, this inflammation causes recurrent episodes of wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness, and coughing, particularly at night or in the early morning. These episodes are usually associated with widespread but variable airflow obstruction that is often reversible either spontaneously or with treatment. The inflammation also causes an associated increase in the existing bronchial hyperresponsiveness to a variety of stimuli.
CODE 2 Cancer
Cancer, also called malignancy, is a term for diseases in which abnormal cells divide without control and can invade nearby tissues. Cancer cells can also spread to other parts of the body through the blood and lymph systems. Cancer includes carcinoma, sarcoma, leukemia, lymphoma and multiple myeloma and central nervous system cancers. Excludes non-melanoma skin cancer.
CODE 3 Cardiovascular disease
A disease affecting the heart or blood vessels. Cardiovascular diseases include arteriosclerosis, coronary artery disease, heart valve disease, arrhythmia, heart failure, hypertension, orthostatic hypotension, shock, endocarditis, diseases of the aorta and its branches, disorders of the peripheral vascular system, and congenital heart disease.
CODE 4 Arthritis
An umbrella term for more than 100 medical conditions that affect the musculoskeletal system, specifically joints. The three most common forms of arthritis are osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and gout.
CODE 5 Diabetes
A disease marked by high blood glucose levels resulting from defective insulin production, insulin action or both. The three main types of diabetes are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes and gestational diabetes.
References
Department of Health and Ageing 2010. Chronic disease. Canberra: Department of Health and Ageing.
Asthma management handbook 2006. South Melbourne: National Asthma Council Australia. U.S. National Cancer Institute 2010.
NCI Dictionary of cancer terms. Bethesda MD: U.S. National Institutes of Health.
World Health Organization 1999. Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Part 1: Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Geneva: World Health Organization Department of Noncommunicable Disease Surveillance.
This content Based on Australian Institute of Health and Welfare material. Attribution provided as required under the AIHW CC-BY licence.
Related content
Relation | Count |
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Data Elements implementing this Value Domain | 0 |