Definition
Components
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Data Element ConceptPerson—activity and participation life area
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Object ClassPerson
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PropertyActivity and participation life area
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Value DomainNone
Comments
Guide for use:
This data element, along with Person—need for assistance with activities in a life area, disability flag code N, enables an assessment of a person's level of difficulty and need for assistance in life areas, leading to classification of extent of activity limitation.
In the context of health, an activity is the execution of a task or action by an individual. An activity limitation is a difficulty an individual may have in executing an activity. Activity limitation varies with the environment, and is assessed in relation to a particular environment; the absence or presence of assistance, including aids, equipment and medications, is an aspect of the environment.
For the 'Communication' life area, a person's level of difficulty is assessed in terms of whether they can understand, or be understood, in their native language or preferred method of communication.
Context:The standardised disability flag aims to identify people with activity limitations through a functional/needs assessment approach across specified activity and participation life areas.